Cooking with Kerosene - Revision history

Ahmed El-Sherbini at 14:14, 9 December 2019

2019-12-09T14:14:36Z

Ahmed El-Sherbini at 14:13, 9 December 2019

2019-12-09T14:13:07Z

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

2018-08-15T14:42:27Z

‎References

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

2018-08-15T14:42:13Z

‎References

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

2018-08-15T14:41:30Z

‎References

Tom Schulze at 12:57, 30 April 2018

2018-04-30T12:57:58Z

Tom Schulze: Text replace - "link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium

[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cook

2018-04-30T12:18:28Z

Text replace - "link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium<br/><br/>[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cook

Luis Azuaje at 09:24, 27 July 2017

2017-07-27T09:24:22Z

Lisafeldmann at 08:25, 27 July 2017

2017-07-27T08:25:23Z

Lisafeldmann at 08:23, 27 July 2017

2017-07-27T08:23:13Z

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 *[http://cleancookstoves.org/resources/400.html "PM2.5 in household kitchens of Bhaktapur, Nepal, using four different cooking fuels"]by Pokhrel, A. M., et al. (2015). This study examines the particulate matter emission of four cooking households fuels (LPG, kerosene, electricity and biomass) and its health effects in 824 households in Nepal
 *[http://practicalaction.org/media/preview/10505 "Comparison of kerosene and LPG fuel and stoves"]by Practical Action (technical brief). A brief introduction with focus on kerosene
+*[[Cooking_Fuels|Cooking Fuels]]
 Cooking Fuels
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 [[File:GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|left|831px|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|alt=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]<br/><br/><!--
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 *[http://cleancookstoves.org/resources/400.html "PM2.5 in household kitchens of Bhaktapur, Nepal, using four different cooking fuels"]by Pokhrel, A. M., et al. (2015). This study examines the particulate matter emission of four cooking households fuels (LPG, kerosene, electricity and biomass) and its health effects in 824 households in Nepal
 *[http://practicalaction.org/media/preview/10505 "Comparison of kerosene and LPG fuel and stoves"]by Practical Action (technical brief). A brief introduction with focus on kerosene
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 = References =
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 [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]
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 This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]].
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 [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]
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 This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]].
-[[GIZ_HERA_Cooking_Energy_Compendium|--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]
 <references />
 {{#set: Hera category=Cooking Energy System}}
 [[Category:Cooking_Energy_Compendium_(GIZ_HERA)]]

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 = References =
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 This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]].
-<br/>
+[[GIZ_HERA_Cooking_Energy_Compendium|--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]
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 {{#set: Hera category=Cooking Energy System}}
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← Older revision		Revision as of 12:18, 30 April 2018
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-[[File:GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|left|831px|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|alt=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]<br/>[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Basics about Cooking Energy|Basics]] | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Policy Advice on Cooking Energy|Policy Advice]] | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Planning Improved Cook Stove .28ICS.29 Interventions|Planning]] | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Improved Cookstoves .28ICS.29 Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing (ICS Supply)]]| '''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cooking Energy Technologies and Practices|Technologies and Practices]]''' | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing (Woodfuel Supply)]] | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Climate Change Related Issues|Climate Change]]
+{{Hera}}
 = Overview =
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 <references />
-[[Category:Cooking_Energy_Compendium_(GIZ_HERA)]]
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 [[Category:Fossil_Fuel]]

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 = Overview =
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 For these reasons the use of kerosene as a household fuel should not be encouraged except in special cases (e.g. refugee camps with little access to biomass). If kerosene is the best fuel option, it should be promoted together with safe and efficient kerosene stoves. The World Health Organization discourages the use of kerosene in households because of the high risk of burns, poisoning, and deaths<ref name="http://cleancookstoves.org/technology-and-fuels/fuels/#panel-8">http://cleancookstoves.org/technology-and-fuels/fuels/#panel-8</ref>. Cheap wick stoves and lamps can emit high levels of smoke emissions<ref name="http://www.hedon.info/Kerosene&highlight=kerosene">http://www.hedon.info/Kerosene&highlight=kerosene</ref>, which cause health problems. The emissions include hundreds of different compounds, which can be categorized into particulate matter, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, sulfur and nitrogen oxides<ref name="Lam, N. L. et al. (2012): Kerosene: A Review of Household Use and Their Hazards in Low- and Middle-Income Countries http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3664014/">Lam, N. L. et al. (2012): Kerosene: A Review of Household Use and Their Hazards in Low- and Middle-Income Countries http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3664014/</ref>. Kerosene is sometimes mentioned as the clean alternative to biomass cooking fuels, however there are a lack of credible studies that thoroughly examine exposure concentrations, health effects of PM-composition, etc. to verify this assumption.
+<br/>
 = Further Information =
-*[[Kerosene_Stoves|Kerosene Stoves]], article on energypedia
+*[[Kerosene Stoves|Kerosene Stoves]], article on energypedia
 *Overview of stoves operated with kerosene: [http://catalog.cleancookstoves.org/stoves catalog.cleancookstoves.org]
 *[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3664014/ "Kerosene: A Review of Household Use and Their Hazards in Low- and Middle-Income Countries"] by Lam, N. L. et al. (2012). A comprehensive analysis of studies conducted on the use of kerosene in households with a focus on emissions and health.
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 *[http://practicalaction.org/media/preview/10505 "Comparison of kerosene and LPG fuel and stoves"]by Practical Action (technical brief). A brief introduction with focus on kerosene
 = References =
-This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ_HERA_Cooking_Energy_Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint_-_GIZ_HERA_Cooking_Energy_Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]].
+This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]].
-−
 <references />
 [[Category:Fossil_Fuel]]

Cooking with Kerosene - Revision history

Ahmed El-Sherbini at 14:14, 9 December 2019

Ahmed El-Sherbini at 14:13, 9 December 2019

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

Lisafeldmann: /* References */

Tom Schulze at 12:57, 30 April 2018

Tom Schulze: Text replace - "link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cook

Luis Azuaje at 09:24, 27 July 2017

Lisafeldmann at 08:25, 27 July 2017

Lisafeldmann at 08:23, 27 July 2017

Tom Schulze: Text replace - "link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium

[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cook