NAE Case Study: Costa Rica, Distribution Cooperatives - Revision history

Johanna von Behaim at 13:30, 16 July 2018

2018-07-16T13:30:35Z

Johanna von Behaim at 13:10, 16 July 2018

2018-07-16T13:10:40Z

Johanna von Behaim at 14:16, 4 July 2018

2018-07-04T14:16:39Z

Show changes

Johanna von Behaim at 14:11, 4 July 2018

2018-07-04T14:11:55Z

Johanna von Behaim at 14:11, 4 July 2018

2018-07-04T14:11:07Z

Johanna von Behaim at 14:07, 4 July 2018

2018-07-04T14:07:50Z

Johanna von Behaim: Created page with "
Category:NAE Category:Costa_Rica"

2018-06-20T12:07:56Z

Created page with " <br/> Category:NAE Category:Costa_Rica"

New page

<br/>

[[Category:NAE]]
[[Category:Costa_Rica]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[File:Back to NAE Overview Page.png|center|800px|NAE Overview Page|alt=NAE Overview Page|link=National Approaches to Electrification – Review of Options]]
-<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color:#003399;">'''<u>Category Dashboard:</u>''' {{NAE Case Study Table Costa Rica}}</span></p>
+{{NAE Case Study Table Costa Rica}}
-<br/>
 <br/>
@@ Line 70: / Line 69: @@
 {{NAE Acknowledgements}}
 [[Category:NAE]]

@@ Line 28: / Line 28: @@
 *Law N°7200 authorizing private generation of up to 15% of the total installed capacity with ICE purchase and sale contracts
-*Law N°8345 “Participation of rural electrification cooperatives and municipal public service companies in National Development” (Coopelesca, Coopealfaro, Coopeguanacaste, Coopesantos, Coneléctricas), which was enacted in 2003 ([[www.pgr.go.cr/|www.pgr.go.cr/]]) and sets out the legal framework for the generation, distribution and sale of electrical power by rural electrification cooperatives to consortia they have formed and to municipal public service companies, using both renewable and non-renewable sources within the country.
+*Law N°8345 “Participation of rural electrification cooperatives and municipal public service companies in National Development” (Coopelesca, Coopealfaro, Coopeguanacaste, Coopesantos, Coneléctricas), which was enacted in 2003 ([[Www.pgr.go.cr/|www.pgr.go.cr/]]) and sets out the legal framework for the generation, distribution and sale of electrical power by rural electrification cooperatives to consortia they have formed and to municipal public service companies, using both renewable and non-renewable sources within the country.
 = Institutions, Roles and Responsibilities<br/> =
@@ Line 49: / Line 49: @@
 The co-operatives supply energy to ~400,000 users (~115,000 households), with initial costs offset by early finance of ~US$4.5m (provided by international donors, the national bank, and co-operative members).&nbsp; Cost-covering prices were successfully introduced by the co-operatives after the grants and concessional loans were taken into consideration.&nbsp; This market driven approach, with co-operatives servicing rural areas, has been very successful (over 99% of the population now have electricity access, with 97% of those connected being powered by renewable energy sources). By&nbsp; the year 2000, after years of under-pricing, the co-operatives set a minimum charge for the first 30kWh/month at US$2.50-2.75.&nbsp; Although many users ensured their consumption did not exceed this limit, the fixed charge provided a minimum annual income for the co-operatives of about US$3.6m.&nbsp; The co-operatives have thereby provided a cost-effective means of servicing the population in remote areas, where the cost of grid extension would be excessive.
 = References =
 *Barnes, D. (2007). The Challenge of Rural Electrification: Strategies for Developing Countries. Book Chapter [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=iOBi17Pr3fIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0 https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=iOBi17Pr3fIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false]
-*[http://www.centralamericadata.com/en/search?q1=content_en_le:"Rural+Electrification"&q2=mattersInCountry_en_le:"Costa+Rica" http://www.centralamericadata.com/en/search?q1=content_en_le:"Rural+Electrification"&q2=mattersInCountry_en_le:"Costa+Rica"]
+*[http://www.centralamericadata.com/en/search?q1=content_en_le: "Rural+Electrification"&q2=mattersInCountry_en_le:"Costa+Rica" http://www.centralamericadata.com/en/search?q1=content_en_le:"Rural+Electrification"&q2=mattersInCountry_en_le:"Costa+Rica"]
 *[http://www.energy-democracy.net/?p=367 http://www.energy-democracy.net/?p=367]
 *ESMAP (2005), Meeting the Challenge of Rural Electrification in Developing Nations: The Experience of Successful Programs [https://static.globalinnovationexchange.org/s3fs-public/asset/document/Meeting0the0Ch10Discussion0Version0.pdf?q3Tol9Bdn4yH4J43t3P9t3hq5lh6ZipT https://static.globalinnovationexchange.org/s3fs-public/asset/document/Meeting0the0Ch10Discussion0Version0.pdf?q3Tol9Bdn4yH4J43t3P9t3hq5lh6ZipT]
@@ Line 64: / Line 70: @@
 {{NAE Acknowledgements}}
 [[Category:Costa_Rica]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <span dir="auto">Cambodia</span>[[File:Back to NAE Overview Page.png|center|800px|NAE Overview Page|alt=NAE Overview Page|link=National Approaches to Electrification – Review of Options]]
-<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color:#003399;">'''<u>Category Dashboard:</u>'''{{NAE Case Study Table Costa Rica}}</span></p>
+<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color:#003399;">'''<u>Category Dashboard:</u>'''
 <br/>
@@ Line 62: / Line 63: @@
 {{NAE Acknowledgements}}
 [[Category:Costa_Rica]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <span dir="auto">Cambodia</span>[[File:Back to NAE Overview Page.png|center|800px|NAE Overview Page|alt=NAE Overview Page|link=National Approaches to Electrification – Review of Options]]
-<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color:#003399;">'''<u>Category Dashboard:</u>'''{{NAE Case Study Table Cambodia}}</span></p>
+<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color:#003399;">'''<u>Category Dashboard:</u>'''{{NAE Case Study Table Costa Rica}}</span></p>
 <br/>
@@ Line 62: / Line 62: @@
 {{NAE Acknowledgements}}
 [[Category:NAE]]

NAE Case Study: Costa Rica, Distribution Cooperatives - Revision history

Johanna von Behaim at 13:30, 16 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim at 13:10, 16 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim at 14:16, 4 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim at 14:11, 4 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim at 14:11, 4 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim at 14:07, 4 July 2018

Johanna von Behaim: Created page with " Category:NAE Category:Costa_Rica"

Johanna von Behaim: Created page with "
Category:NAE Category:Costa_Rica"