Public Private Partnerships (PPP) - INENSUS - Revision history

Katharina Wiedemann at 14:16, 7 November 2014

2014-11-07T14:16:30Z

Ranisha at 12:00, 5 November 2014

2014-11-05T12:00:31Z

Wiki Gardener at 08:51, 4 June 2014

2014-06-04T08:51:10Z

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Katharina Wiedemann at 08:42, 30 August 2012

2012-08-30T08:42:21Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 08:38, 30 August 2012

2012-08-30T08:38:29Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 07:59, 30 August 2012

2012-08-30T07:59:49Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 16:31, 29 August 2012

2012-08-29T16:31:33Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 16:05, 29 August 2012

2012-08-29T16:05:28Z

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Katharina Wiedemann at 13:01, 20 August 2012

2012-08-20T13:01:03Z

Katharina Wiedemann at 13:00, 20 August 2012

2012-08-20T13:00:27Z

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 = Overview<br/> =
-In 2010, 80% of Senegal’s rural population did not have access to electricity. This project promotes the use of renewable energies in Senegal’s rural electrification market. Within the '''public private partnership (PPP) '''between '''[http://www.gtz.de/en/praxis/13591.htm PERACOD]''' and '''[http://www.inensus.com/en/home0.htm INENSUS]''' the project aims the realisation of village electrification by means of solar-diesel-wind hybrid systems. It is financed under '''[http://endev.info/index.php/Main_Page EnDev] (Energising Development)'''.
+In 2010, 80% of [[Senegal_Energy_Situation|Senegal]]’s rural population did not have access to electricity. This project promotes the use of renewable energies in Senegal’s rural electrification market. Within the '''[[Public_Private_Partnership_(PPP)|public private partnership (PPP)]] '''between '''[http://www.gtz.de/en/praxis/13591.htm PERACOD]''' and '''[http://www.inensus.com/en/home0.htm INENSUS]''' the project aims the realisation of village electrification by means of solar-diesel-wind hybrid systems. It is financed under '''[http://endev.info/index.php/Main_Page EnDev] (Energising Development)'''.
 *'''[http://www.gtz.de/en/praxis/13591.htm PERACOD]''' - a programme of the Ministry in charge of Energy, supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development via the GIZ.
 *'''[http://www.inensus.com/en/home0.htm INENSUS]''' - INENSUS West Africa S.A.R.L was born on December 2008 as a joint-venture of the German enterprise INENSUS GmbH and the Senegalese enterprise MATFORCE Compagnie Sahélienne d’Industrie.
@@ Line 151: / Line 151: @@
 = Further Information<br/> =
 *INENSUS [http://www.inensus.com corporate website] and [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1uQZUmz_m6Q promotional video] on youtube
 *[http://www.seedinit.org/en/awards/winners-database/2010-awards/micro-power-economy-for-rural-electrification.html SEED award]
 *IKU award [http://www.iku-innovationspreis.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/bdi-und-bmu-vergeben-innovationspreis-fuer-klima-und-umwelt-2010/ press release]
-*[[Blog:Community_News/PPP_between_INENSUS_and_PERACOD_wins_two_prestigious_awards|Energypedia newsblog about INENSUS AWARD]]
+*[[Blog:Community News/PPP between INENSUS and PERACOD wins two prestigious awards|Energypedia newsblog about INENSUS AWARD]]
 *[[:File:Rural Electrification wind Solar Senegal INENSUS-PERACOD Project Factsheet.pdf|Factsheet rural electrification project INENSUS-PERACOD]]
@@ Line 161: / Line 162: @@
 = References<br/> =
-*[[:File:Rural Electrification wind Solar Senegal INENSUS-PERACOD Project Factsheet.pdf|Factsheet:Rural electrification: A public-private partnership for innovative projects in Senega]]
+*[[:File:Rural Electrification wind Solar Senegal INENSUS-PERACOD Project Factsheet.pdf|Factsheet:Rural electrification: A public-private partnership for innovative projects in Senegal]]
 <references />
 [[Category:Lessons_Learned]]

@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 *SEED award 2010.
--> See info flyer on the SEED award [http://energypedia.info/index.php/File:2010_Flyer_MicoPowerEconomy_MAS.pdf here].
+-> See info flyer on the SEED award [[:File:2010 Flyer MicoPowerEconomy MAS.pdf|here]].
 <br/>
@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 == 1st Phase: Wind Measurements<br/> ==
-[[File:Wind energy measurement pole with INENSUS aeologSakhor.JPG|thumb|right|Measurement pole in the village of Sakhor in the Sine Saloum delta. The pole is 12m high and has two anemometers. Over the course of the 12-months period, it suffered from substantial corrosion due to the salty atmosphere.]]
+[[File:Wind energy measurement pole with INENSUS aeologSakhor.JPG|thumb|right|180px|Measurement pole in the village of Sakhor in the Sine Saloum delta. The pole is 12m high and has two anemometers. Over the course of the 12-months period, it suffered from substantial corrosion due to the salty atmosphere.]]
 In a first phase, wind measurements were taken at five villages. Four of the five sites were chosen alongside the so-called "Grande Cote" (big coast) region of Senegal, north of Dakar. This region is known for its wind potential and has been investigated for other wind energy projects as well (see a TERNA study [http://www.gtz.de/en/themen/umwelt-infrastruktur/energie/13742.htm here]). A last site was chosen inland along the delta of rivers Sine and Saloum.
-The wind measurements were conducted with poles of 12m that carried two anemometers, one at 7m and another at 12m height. After 12 months of measurement, the site of Sine Moussa Abdou showed the most potential: average wind speed was estimated to be 5.27m/s at the hub height of 18m (more information in [http://energypedia.info/index.php/File:PPP_INENSUS_Wind_data_Sine_Mousse_Abdou_oct_07-sept_08.pdf this document]). This village was subsequently chosen for the implementation of a pilot project.
+The wind measurements were conducted with poles of 12m that carried two anemometers, one at 7m and another at 12m height. After 12 months of measurement, the site of Sine Moussa Abdou showed the most potential: average wind speed was estimated to be 5.27m/s at the hub height of 18m (more information in [[:File:PPP INENSUS Wind data Sine Mousse Abdou oct 07-sept 08.pdf|this document]]). This village was subsequently chosen for the implementation of a pilot project.
 In addition, the first phase dealt with the elaboration of a business plan and the adaptation of INENSUS’ approach to the Senegalese framework conditions.
@@ Line 151: / Line 151: @@
 = Further Information<br/> =
 *INENSUS [http://www.inensus.com corporate website] and [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1uQZUmz_m6Q promotional video] on youtube
 *[http://www.seedinit.org/en/awards/winners-database/2010-awards/micro-power-economy-for-rural-electrification.html SEED award]
 *IKU award [http://www.iku-innovationspreis.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/bdi-und-bmu-vergeben-innovationspreis-fuer-klima-und-umwelt-2010/ press release]
-*[http://energypedia.info/index.php/Blog:News/PPP_between_INENSUS_and_PERACOD_wins_two_prestigious_awards Energypedia newsblog about INENSUS AWARD]
+*[[Blog:Community_News/PPP_between_INENSUS_and_PERACOD_wins_two_prestigious_awards|Energypedia newsblog about INENSUS AWARD]]
-*[http://energypedia.info/index.php/File:Rural_Electrification_wind_Solar_Senegal_INENSUS-PERACOD_Project_Factsheet.pdf Factsheet rural electrification project INENSUS-PERACOD]
+*[[:File:Rural Electrification wind Solar Senegal INENSUS-PERACOD Project Factsheet.pdf|Factsheet rural electrification project INENSUS-PERACOD]]
 <br/>
@@ Line 165: / Line 165: @@
 <references />
 [[Category:Senegal]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:42, 30 August 2012
Line 118:		Line 118:


−	== Timeline<br/> ==	+	=== Timeline<br/> ===

	<u>The implementation followed this rough timeline:</u>		<u>The implementation followed this rough timeline:</u>

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Revision|NEEDS UPDATE, especially the sections "Technical Details", "Lessons Learnt", and "3rd Phase".}}
+= Overview<br/> =
-= Introduction<br/> =
+In 2010, 80% of Senegal’s rural population did not have access to electricity. This project promotes the use of renewable energies in Senegal’s rural electrification market. Within the '''public private partnership (PPP) '''between '''[http://www.gtz.de/en/praxis/13591.htm PERACOD]''' and '''[http://www.inensus.com/en/home0.htm INENSUS]''' the project aims the realisation of village electrification by means of solar-diesel-wind hybrid systems. It is financed under '''[http://endev.info/index.php/Main_Page EnDev] (Energising Development)'''.
-In 2010, 80% of Senegal’s rural population did not have access to electricity. This Project promotes the use of renewable energies in Senegal’s rural electrification market.
+*'''[http://www.gtz.de/en/praxis/13591.htm PERACOD]''' - a programme of the Ministry in charge of Energy, supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development via the GIZ.
+== History of the Project<br/> ==
-= Overview<br/> =
 The origins of the PPP project can be traced to a business trip organised by GIZ on behalf of the ministry of economy in 2006. <u>Several German enterprises visited Senegal and, in the aftermath, two projects materialised:</u>
@@ Line 19: / Line 18: @@
 <u>In early 2011, the PPP&nbsp;was awarded two prestigious awards:</u>
@@ Line 24: / Line 25: @@
 *IKU&nbsp;award 2010
 *SEED award 2010.
 -> See info flyer on the SEED award [http://energypedia.info/index.php/File:2010_Flyer_MicoPowerEconomy_MAS.pdf here].
@@ Line 31: / Line 30: @@
-== Productive Use of Electricity<br/> ==
+= Productive Use of Electricity<br/> =
-−
-INENSUS produces and sells electricity in a mini-concession according to the “MicroPowerEconomy” model for a minimum of 15 years. Due to its flexible technical concept, this innovative management scheme allows a better supply of electrical energy adaptable to the users’ demand.
-The development of the village is linked to revenue-generating activities, which the inhabitants can now pursue thanks to electricity<br/>access as the economic growth in the village is encouraged by a stimulation of productive uses of electricity (agriculture, milling, sewing, metalwork etc.).
+INENSUS produces and sells electricity in a mini-concession according to the “MicroPowerEconomy” model for a minimum of 15 years. Due to its flexible technical concept, this innovative management scheme allows a better supply of electrical energy adaptable to the users’ demand. The development of the village is linked to revenue-generating activities, which the inhabitants can now pursue thanks to electricity access as the economic growth in the village is encouraged by a stimulation of productive uses of electricity (agriculture, milling, sewing, metalwork etc.).
 Supported by a system of microcredits, they can invest in electrical devices and develop their business. Being able to consume energy, they will thereby boost the economic development.
@@ Line 41: / Line 38: @@
-== Benefits of an Energy Mix<br/> ==
+= Benefits of an Energy Mix<br/> =
 One of the innovative approaches of this PPP is the integration of three different generation technologies (deriving electricity from a combination of solar energy, wind energy and diesel) into one minigrid.
@@ Line 55: / Line 52: @@
-== Innovative Approaches<br/> ==
+= Innovative Approaches<br/> =
 <u>The PPP is innovative in several aspects:</u>
@@ Line 90: / Line 87: @@
 === The Village<br/> ===
-*The village has a population of about 900 inhabitants in 69 households.
+*The village has a population of about 900 inhabitants in 69 households
-*Principal activities are agriculture, animal husbandry and small-scale commerce.
+*Principal activities are agriculture, animal husbandry and small-scale commerce
 *There is one primary school with three rooms and 70 pupils
 *One Arabic school with 120 pupils
 *One health post (average of 70 patients per month)
 *One mosque
 *One primary school
-−
 One primary school
@@ Line 120: / Line 115: @@
 *Battery bank: Hoppecke OPzS, 2500Ah, 48V, with system for automatic refilling of distilled water.
 *Grid: three-phase grid with 35mm² for each phase, 54mm² for neutral and 16mm² for public lighting, pre-assembled, about 2.5km in length, operated in three phases.
@@ Line 146: / Line 137: @@
 After the inauguration, some work remained to be done on the grid itself and concerning household installations. The project was continued until the end of 2010 and included monitoring, fostering of productive use activities, continued work with officials, and other activities.
@@ Line 157: / Line 142: @@
 == 3rd Phase: Extension to Three Villages<br/> ==
-This third phase is currently (Feb 2010) in a planning stage.
+In February 2010 the planning stage of the third phase started.
-= Impacts - Daily Live and Education<br/> =
+= Impacts - Daily Life and Education<br/> =
 *Level of education is progressing (due to light in the evening to review lessons and learn)
 *Shortly after the installation of the first electricity connections the success rate for the entrance exam for the secondary school was 100% (first time in the village's history)
-Shortly after the installation of the first electricity connections the success rate for the entrance exam for the secondary school was 100% (first time in the village's history)
+*It will be possible to equip a school with a computer, and the installation of an internet access point will allow students to do research and teachers to be up to date and inform themselves
-−
-−
-It will be possible to equip a school with a computer, and the installation of an internet access point will allow students to do research and teachers to be up to date and inform themselves.
-−
-−
-Especially women experience a relieve since the arrival of electricity.
 *There are plans to buy fridges, which would allow to stock vegetables, meat and fish
-There are plans to buy fridges, which would allow to stock vegetables, meat and fish.

@@ Line 192: / Line 192: @@
 *[[:File:Rural Electrification wind Solar Senegal INENSUS-PERACOD Project Factsheet.pdf|Factsheet:Rural electrification: A public-private partnership for innovative projects in Senega]]
 <references />
-−
-l<references />
 [[Category:Senegal]]

@@ Line 66: / Line 66: @@
 == Timeline ==
-The implementation followed this rough timeline
+<u>The implementation followed this rough timeline:</u>
 *April 2009: PPP contract signed by all three parties
@@ Line 81: / Line 81: @@
 After the inauguration, some work remained to be done on the grid itself and concerning household installations. The project was continued until the end of 2010 and included monitoring, fostering of productive use activities, continued work with officials, and other activities.

@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 The origins of the PPP project can be traced to a business trip organised by GIZ on behalf of the ministry of economy in 2006. Several German enterprises visited Senegal and, in the aftermath, two projects materialised:
 *the PPP between INENSUS and GTZ/PERACOD and
-*a second PPP between [[www.solar23.com/index.php?lang=en|solar23]], [http://www.dena.de/index.php?id=2&L=1&no_cache=1 dena] and [http://www.wcpsd.org/posters/environment/Contreras.pdf GTZ/PERACOD]
+*a second PPP between [http://www.solar23.com/ solar23], [http://www.dena.de/index.php?id=2&L=1&no_cache=1 dena] and [http://www.wcpsd.org/posters/environment/Contreras.pdf GTZ/PERACOD]
 -> See also [http://www.giz.de/Themen/de/SID-7C56DDB8-8DAF2755/dokumente/en-infotag-senegal-photovoltaic-market-africa.pdf solar23 Presentation].
@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 In early 2011, the PPP&nbsp;was awarded two prestigious awards: the IKU&nbsp;award 2010 and the SEED award 2010.
 -> See info flyer on the SEED award [http://energypedia.info/index.php/File:2010_Flyer_MicoPowerEconomy_MAS.pdf here].
@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
 == Benefits<br/> ==
 One of the innovative approaches of this PPP is the integration of three different generation technologies into one minigrid.
 <u>Several benefits are meant to be realised this way:</u>
@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 *Installation of a three-phased grid. This means higher cost of investment for inverters, but also higher potential for future development, as more powerful machinery is frequently operated by three-phase motors.
 *Utilisation of pre-paid meters. This project is the first in Senegal to use pre-paid meters in rural electrification. The meters have been developed and supplied by INENSUS. The device not only integrates prepayment, but also limits power and energy according to programmed values. The meters also integrate the possibility to disconnect loads based on priorities. In case of an overloaded grid, low-priority charges are disconnected first, while high-priority charges (health station) remain connected as long as possible.