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		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Value_for_Money_%28VfM%29</id>
		<title>Value for Money (VfM) - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-18T14:50:58Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=80886&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ranisha at 09:33, 11 July 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=80886&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2014-07-11T09:33:50Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:33, 11 July 2014&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Energy_Poverty|&lt;/ins&gt;poverty reduction&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ranisha</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=79993&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wiki Gardener at 13:58, 18 June 2014</title>
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				<updated>2014-06-18T13:58:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:58, 18 June 2014&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Overview =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Overview =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;'''Value for Money (VfM)''' in the '''&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;[https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-international-development Department for International Development (DFID)]''' programme means:&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt; We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;'''Value for Money (VfM)''' in the '''[https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-international-development Department for International Development (DFID)]''' programme means:&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt; We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width: 100%&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width: 100%&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 35:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 35:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Updates&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Updates&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 42:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 42:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Further Information =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Further Information =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wiki Gardener</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=79992&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wiki Gardener at 13:57, 18 June 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=79992&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2014-06-18T13:57:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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			&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:57, 18 June 2014&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Overview =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Overview =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;Value for Money (VfM) in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;DFID’s programme means:&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;br&lt;/del&gt;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/ins&gt;Value for Money (VfM)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;''' &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the '''&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-international-development Department for International Development (DFID)]''' programme means:&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;u&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.'''&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellspacing=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; cellpadding=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width: 100%&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;|-&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;| style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 153)&amp;quot; | &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations.&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;|}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Efficiency ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Efficiency ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 36:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 37:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Further Information &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Updates&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;https&lt;/del&gt;://www.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gov&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uk&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;government&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uploads&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;system&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;http&lt;/ins&gt;://www.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;edgroup&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com.au&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;edg-events&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;vfm-symposium&lt;/ins&gt;/ &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;r4d&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dfid&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;gov&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;uk&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;PDF/Outputs/Mis_SPC&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;60797_ITAD&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;VFM&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Report&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Dec10.pdf &lt;/del&gt;VfM and &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Impacts &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Governance and Conflict Projects&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Upcoming &lt;/ins&gt;[http://&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;www&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;edgroup&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;com&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;au&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;edg-events&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;measuring&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;intangibles&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;conference/ &lt;/ins&gt;VfM &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Conference on the 19th &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;20th of September 2013 &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Bangkok&lt;/ins&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Updates &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Further Information &lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/Mis_SPC/60797_ITAD-VFM-Report-Dec10.pdf VfM and Impacts in Governance and Conflict Projects]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= References =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= References =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wiki Gardener</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58554&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Katharina Wiedemann at 07:40, 29 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58554&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-05-29T07:40:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:40, 29 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means:&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Overview =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.'''&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations.&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;We maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 16:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Efficiency&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Efficiency ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Effectiveness&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;: &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cost-effectiveness ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Links &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Further Information &lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/Mis_SPC/60797_ITAD-VFM-Report-Dec10.pdf VfM and Impacts in Governance and Conflict Projects]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/Mis_SPC/60797_ITAD-VFM-Report-Dec10.pdf VfM and Impacts in Governance and Conflict Projects]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Updates =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Updates =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 47:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= References =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Impacts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Impacts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Katharina Wiedemann</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58551&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JanS at 05:55, 29 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58551&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-05-29T05:55:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:55, 29 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means:&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means to &lt;/del&gt;maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;We &lt;/ins&gt;maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: &lt;/del&gt;Economy&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Economy&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Economy ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;295.21265969238283&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 595.2px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00755, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;493.9535794067383&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 646.8px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01013, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;391.29790368652345&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 697.359px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00076, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;489.4444595947262&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 731.199px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01544, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Links&amp;quot; class&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;2011)] (very much worth a read!&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? &lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== Efficiency: ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== Effectiveness: ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;== Cost-effectiveness: ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= Links =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[https:&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;/www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;*[http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/Mis_SPC/60797_ITAD-VFM-Report-Dec10.pdf VfM and Impacts in Governance and Conflict Projects]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: &lt;/del&gt;Updates&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Updates&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Updates =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JanS</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58550&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JanS at 05:55, 29 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58550&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-05-29T05:55:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:55, 29 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means to maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means to maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;3Es (and a CE)&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= 3Es (and a CE) =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: Economy]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Economy&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== [[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: Economy]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Economy&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 595.2px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00755, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;295.21265969238283&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;295.21265969238283&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 595.2px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00755, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 646.8px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01013, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;493.9535794067383&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;493.9535794067383&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 646.8px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01013, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 697.359px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00076, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;391.29790368652345&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;391.29790368652345&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 697.359px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00076, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 731.199px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01544, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;489.4444595947262&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;489.4444595947262&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 731.199px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01544, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Links&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Links&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: Updates]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Updates&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: Updates]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Updates&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JanS</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58549&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JanS at 05:54, 29 May 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58549&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-05-29T05:54:04Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:54, 29 May 2013&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;3Es (and a CE)&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;span&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;=&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;br&lt;/ins&gt;/&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: Economy]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Economy&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Value for Money (VfM) in DFID’s programme means to maximise the impact of each pound spent to improve poor people’s lives. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;295.21265969238283&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 595.2px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00755, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;VFM is a set of assessment practices for appraisal, review or evaluation of systems and functions as well as initiatives, schemes and projects that are time bound. The development of these practices, following economic policy imperatives, has traditionally been led by the auditing and accountancy professions. VFM is now found not only amongst a range of internal and external controls, procedures and assessments for financial and resource management (for example risk management, fraud and corruption, audits), but also forms part of performance management systems and processes in organizations. Hence there are many and necessary links to results-based management, monitoring activity, impact assessment and evaluations. &amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;493.9535794067383&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 646.8px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01013, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&amp;quot;&amp;gt;3Es (and a CE)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;391.29790368652345&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 697.359px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00076, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: Economy]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Economy&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-canvas-width&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;489.4444595947262&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 731.199px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01544, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/del&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/del&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 595.2px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00755, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;295.21265969238283&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Links&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 646.8px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01013, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;493.9535794067383&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 697.359px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.00076, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;391.29790368652345&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;dir&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ltr&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;&amp;#160; font-family: sans-serif;&amp;#160; left: 172px;&amp;#160; top: 731.199px;&amp;#160; transform: scale(1.01544, 1);&amp;#160; transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;data-font-name&lt;/ins&gt;=&amp;quot;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Helvetica&amp;quot; data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;489.4444595947262&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Links&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: Updates]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;id=&amp;quot;Updates&amp;quot; &lt;/del&gt;class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: Updates]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;Updates&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Impacts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Impacts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JanS</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58548&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>JanS: Created page with &quot; = &lt;span id=&quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&quot; class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;3Es (and a CE)&lt;/span&gt; =  == &lt;span class=&quot;editsection&quot;&gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;action=...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://old.energypedia.info/index.php?title=Value_for_Money_(VfM)&amp;diff=58548&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2013-05-29T05:36:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; = &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;3Es (and a CE)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =  == &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
= &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;3Es_.28and_a_CE.29&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;3Es (and a CE)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=2 Edit section: Economy]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Economy&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Economy&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;295.21265969238283&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;  font-family: sans-serif;  left: 172px;  top: 595.2px;  transform: scale(1.00755, 1);  transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Are we or our agents buying inputs of the appropriate quality at the right price? (Inputs are things such as staff, consultants, raw materials and capital that are used to produce outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=3 Edit section: Efficiency:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Efficiency:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Efficiency:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;493.9535794067383&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;  font-family: sans-serif;  left: 172px;  top: 646.8px;  transform: scale(1.01013, 1);  transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well do we or our agents convert inputs into outputs? (outputs are results delivered by us or our agents to an external party. We or our agents exercise strong control over the quality and quantity of outputs)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=4 Edit section: Effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Effectiveness:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;391.29790368652345&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;  font-family: sans-serif;  left: 172px;  top: 697.359px;  transform: scale(1.00076, 1);  transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How well are the outputs from an intervention achieving the desired outcome on poverty reduction? (Note that in contrast to outputs, we or our agents do not exercise direct control over outcomes)&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
== &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=5 Edit section: Cost-effectiveness:]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Cost-effectiveness:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div data-canvas-width=&amp;quot;489.4444595947262&amp;quot; data-font-name=&amp;quot;Helvetica&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;font-size: 14.64px;  font-family: sans-serif;  left: 172px;  top: 731.199px;  transform: scale(1.01544, 1);  transform-origin: 0% 0% 0px&amp;quot; dir=&amp;quot;ltr&amp;quot;&amp;gt;How much impact on poverty reduction does an intervention achieve relative to the inputs that we or our agents invest in it?&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=6 Edit section: Links]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Links&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Links&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;br /&gt;
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*[https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/49551/DFID-approach-value-money.pdf VfM Approach by DFID (2011)] (very much worth a read!)&lt;br /&gt;
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= &amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;editsection&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://gizbdwiki.org/index.php?title=Value_for_money_(VFM)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;mode=wysiwyg&amp;amp;section=7 Edit section: Updates]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; &amp;lt;span id=&amp;quot;Updates&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Updates&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt; =&lt;br /&gt;
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*[http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/vfm-symposium/ &amp;quot;Measuring the intangible&amp;quot;] VfM Symposium held in London.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
*Upcoming [http://www.edgroup.com.au/edg-events/measuring-the-intangibles-conference/ VfM Conference on the 19th and 20th of September 2013 in Bangkok]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Impacts]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>JanS</name></author>	</entry>

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