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| = Overview<br/> = | | = Overview<br/> = |
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− | '''Micro-Hydro Power (MHP)''' projects come along with a big variety of costs. Planning and developing a site brings a number of country, probalby regional specific costs. Similar to that are costs for operation and maintenance. All different cost categories play a role for individual projects, while big difference between countries due to different framework conditition might occur. A clear cost analysis upfront is highy recommended.<br/> | + | '''Micro-Hydro Power (MHP)''' projects come along with a big variety of costs. Planning and developing a site brings a number of country, probably regional specific costs. Similar to that are costs for operation and maintenance. All different cost categories play a role for individual projects, while big difference between countries due to different framework condition might occur. A clear cost analysis upfront is highly recommended.<br/> |
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− | == Cost factors are eventually: ==
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− | <span lang="EN-US">a locations <u>feasibility check</u> by respective personal</span>
| + | = Costs = |
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− | <span lang="EN-US"><u>land</u>/water ownership/usage</span> | + | <u>Cost Factors are Eventually:</u> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">a locations feasibility check by respective personal</span> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">land/water ownership/usage</span> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">civil construction (canal, wear, intake, pipes, powerhouse)</span> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">electro-mechanical equipment (turbine, generator, load controller)</span> |
| + | *power grid (evtl. transformers, powerlines, house-cabeling, load limiters, meter installation, ...) |
| + | *operation & maintenance (collecting tariffs, running and maintaining the assets) |
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− | <span lang="EN-US"><u>civil construction</u> (canal, wear, intake, pipes, powerhouse)</span> | + | <br/> |
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− | <span lang="EN-US"><u>electro-mechanical equipment</u> (turbine, generator, load controller)</span> | + | <u>Some remarks regarding costs:</u> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">Land & water requirements are mostly small. But there may be interference with existing schemes (irrigation) or legal issues to be considered.</span> |
| + | *Order to delivery of <span lang="EN-US"><u>electro-mechanical equipment</u> may</span> take half a year. Ensure to order in time. |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">Costs for power lines and household connections often require a substantial amount from the overall budged.</span> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">Any mhp scheme supplying a group of households has to install fixed procedures to cover operation & maintenance.</span><br/> |
| + | *<span lang="EN-US">This includes the collection of tariffs from each user.</span> |
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− | <u>power grid</u> (evtl. transformers, powerlines, house-cabeling, load limiters, meter installation, ...) | + | <br/> |
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− | <u>opperation & maintenance</u> (collecting tarrifs, running and maintaining the assets) | + | <br/> |
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− | == Some remarks regarding costs: == | + | == Example: Micro-Hydro Power (MHP) Costs in Rwanda<br/> == |
| + | *A special chapter about the [[Micro-Hydropower Plants - Estimation of Management Costs|management costs]] was developed, too. |
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− | <span lang="EN-US">Land & water requirements are mostly small. But there may be interference with existing schemes (irrigation) or legal issues to be considered.</span>
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− | Order to delivery of <span lang="EN-US"><u>electro-mechanical equipment</u> may</span> take half a year. Ensure to order in time.
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− | <span lang="EN-US">Costs for power lines and household connections often require a substantial amount from the overall budged.</span>
| + | -> [[Rwanda_Energy_Situation|Rwanda Energy Situation]] |
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− | <span lang="EN-US">Any mhp scheme supplying a group of households has to install fixed procedures to cover operation & maintenance.<br/>This includes the collection of tariffs from each user.</span>
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− | == MHP costs in Rwanda<br/> == | + | = Further Information = |
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− | *in [[Results_GIZ_Kigali_MHP_meeting_2011|Rwanda in 2011 various cost categories for MHP were analysed.]] | + | *[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/> |
− | *A special chapter about the [[Micro-Hydropower_Plants_-_Estimation_of_Management_Costs|management costs]] was developed, too. | + | *[[Micro-Hydro Power - Analysis of Costs|Micro-Hydro Power - Analysis of Costs]]<br/> |
| + | *[[Micro-Hydropower Plants - Estimation of Management Costs|Micro-Hydropower Plants - Estimation of Management Costs]] |
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− | <br/>
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− | = Further Information =
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| = References<br/> = | | = References<br/> = |