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| − | == Pico PV Systems  ==  | + | [[Portal:Solar|►Back to Solar Portal]]  | 
|   | + | = Overview =  | 
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| − | Currently engagement concerning Pico PV Systems increases. In order to advance the framework for project development in this field EnDev has effected various activities. One of these is a test series for Pico PV Systems. It is divided into three phases: 
  | + | Pico PV Systems have emerged as a strong contender in the solar market of developing countries. Thus,[[Energising_Development_(EnDev)|EnDev]] has developed a test series to test their effectiveness.<br/>  | 
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| − | <br>    | + | == Technical Test I<br/> ==  | 
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| − | 1. Technical Test I 
  | + | The technical tests are performed by '''Fraunhofer Gesellschaft ([http://www.ise.fraunhofer.de/en?set_language=en FhG/ISE])''' in Freiburg, Germany. In the first test phase (2007/ 10 - 2008/ 01) twelve systems were tested on road capability with special focus on mechanical stability, lighting characteristics and operability.  | 
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| − | 2. Technical Test II 
  | + | <u>These systems were in detail:</u>  | 
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| − | 3. Field Tests<br>  
  | + | *GL9000SW, Global Marketing Technologies Inc. (US) --> overall picture bad  | 
|   | + | *MS01, Macro-Solar Technology Co,. Ltd (China) --> overall picture very bad  | 
|   | + | *Solar 2007-1, Solarprojekt-Freilassing e.v. (Germany) --> overall picture good  | 
|   | + | *Mightylight, Cosmos Ignite Innovations (India) --> overall picture good  | 
|   | + | *AISHWARYA, Noble energy Solar Technologies Ltd. (?) --> overall picture middle  | 
|   | + | *Solar Home System, "Afghanistan" --> overall picture very bad  | 
|   | + | *2212SL Wuara, SolEnergy Africa (PTY) Ltd (South Africa) --> overall picture very bad  | 
|   | + | *SOLUX-LED-100, SOLUX e.v. (Germany) --> overall picture middle  | 
|   | + | *Sun x-set mobile, Würth Solergy (Germany) --> overall picture middle - bad  | 
|   | + | *Glowstar GS7, Sollatek Ltd. (UK) --> overall picture middle  | 
|   | + | *AS018, Astral Solar technology Co. (China) --> overall picture bad  | 
|   | + | *SOLUX-LED-50, SOLUX e.v. (Germany) --> overall picture middle  | 
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| − | === Technical Test I  ===
  | + | <br/>  | 
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| − | The technical tests are performed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft FhG/ISE in Freiburg, Germany. In the first test phase (2007/ 10 - 2008/ 01) eleven systems were tested on road capability with special focus on mechanical stability, lighting characteristics and operability. These systems were in detail: 
  | + | == Technical Test II<br/> ==  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | *GL9000SW, Global Marketing Technologies Inc. (US) --> overall picture bad 
  | + | Seven solar lanterns reached the second testing stage, of which four are German-made: the Solux LED 100 and Solux LED 50 of the Solux e.V. development assistance project, the Solar 2007-1 by the Freilassing solar promotion project, and the sun x-set mobile produced by Würth. Other lamps of the main test were the Glowstar GS7 of the British company Sollatek, the Aishwarya NEST-6543 of the Indian manufacturer Noble Energy and the Mightylight 3040, also Indian made.  | 
| − | *MS01, Macro-Solar Technology Co,. Ltd (China) --> overall picture very bad 
  | + |  | 
| − | *Solar 2007-1, Solarprojekt-Freilassing e.v. (Germany) --> overall picture good 
  | + |  | 
| − | *Mightylight, Cosmos Ignite Innovations (India) --> overall picture good 
  | + |  | 
| − | *AISHWARYA, Noble energy Solar Technologies Ltd. (?) --> overall picture middle 
  | + |  | 
| − | *Solar Home System, "Afghanistan" --> overall picture very bad 
  | + |  | 
| − | *2212SL Wuara, SolEnergy Africa (PTY) Ltd (South Africa) --> overall picture very bad 
  | + |  | 
| − | *SOLUX-LED-100, SOLUX e.v. (Germany) --> overall picture middle 
  | + |  | 
| − | *Sun x-set mobile, Würth Solergy (Germany) --> overall picture middle - bad 
  | + |  | 
| − | *Glowstar GS7, Sollatek Ltd. (UK) --> overall picture middle 
  | + |  | 
| − | *AS018, Astral Solar technology Co. (China) --> overall picture bad
  | + |  | 
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| − | <br>    | + | <u>In the following table you find a selection of the most important criteria:</u>  | 
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| − | Detailed test description can be inspected here:<br>Technical Test I (in german)<br> 
  | + | '''Testcriteria Level 2'''  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | === Technical Test II  ===
  | + | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="1" style="width: 70%;  width: 100%"  | 
| − |    | + |  | 
| − | Testkriterien Level 2 
  | + |  | 
| − |    | + |  | 
| − | {| width="70%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="1"  | + |  | 
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| − | Solarmodul 
  | + | Solar module  | 
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| − | Werden die Nennwerte von Leistung, Leerlaufspannung und Kurzschlussstrom eingehalten? <br> 
  | + | Does the system deliver the nominal rated values of power output, open- circuit voltage and shortcircuit current?  | 
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| − | | <div class="draft"></div> Batterie<br>    | + | | <div class="draft"></div>Battery<br/>  | 
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| − | Messung der Kapazität (NiMH+ Pb), Beständigkeit gegen Überladung (NiMH), einfacher Haltbarkeitstest (NiMH) <span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: arial;">
  | + | Measure of capacity (NiMH+ Pb), persistence against overcharging (NiMH), simple durability test (NiMH)<span style="font-size: 11pt;  font-family: arial"></span>  | 
| − | </span>    | + |  | 
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| − | Lichtstrom<span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: arial;">
  | + | Luminous fux<span style="font-size: 11pt;  font-family: arial"></span>  | 
| − | </span>    | + |  | 
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| − | Mittelwert über 210 Minuten <br> 
  | + | average of 210 minutes  | 
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| − | Brennzeit/autonome Zeit <br>   | + | Brennzeit/autonome Zeit  | 
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| − | Leuchtdauer bis der Lichtstrom 70% des nach 15 min gemessenen Wertes erreicht hat (Start mit voll geladener Batterie) <br> 
  | + | The duration is measured until luminous flux falls to 70 % of the initial value. (beginning from a fully-charged battery)  | 
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| − | | Lichtausbeute <br>    | + | | Luminous efficacy<br/>  | 
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| − | Mittelwert über 210 min., Start mit voll geladener Batterie <br>
  | + | average is obtained from a period of 210 minutes, beginning from a fully-charged battery.  | 
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| − | | Laderegler<br>    | + | | Charge Controller<br/>  | 
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| − | Spannungslevel Ladeschluss-/ Lastabwurfspannung, Eigenverbrauch, Signalisierungen, Schutz vor Entladung durch Modul, Wirkungsgrad <br>   | + | Spannungslevel Ladeschluss-/ Lastabwurfspannung, Eigenverbrauch, Signalisierungen, Schutz vor Entladung durch Modul, Wirkungsgrad  | 
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| − | | Vorschaltgerät <br>    | + | | Ballast device<br/>  | 
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| − | Elektrischer Wirkungsgrad <br> 
  | + | How good is the efficiency of the ballast?  | 
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| − | Zyklentest bei CFL-Leuchten <br> 
  | + | Cycle test / degradation of CFL-lamps  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
|   | |    |   | |    | 
| − | Test der Schaltfestigkeit der Leuchte mit dem Zyklus 60s an 150s aus <br> 
  | + | How long do CFL lamps last when subjected to a switching cycle of ‘on’ for 60 seconds, ‘off’ for 150 seconds?  | 
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| − | Simulation <br>   | + | Simulation  | 
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| − | Ermittlung der solaren Deckungsrate für 5 Standorte bei einer Brenndauer von täglich 3,5 Stunden <br>   | + | Ermittlung der solaren Deckungsrate für 5 Standorte bei einer Brenndauer von täglich 3,5 Stunden  | 
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|   | |}  |   | |}  | 
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| − | <br>  | + | <br/>  | 
|   | + |    | 
|   | + | == Field Test<br/> ==  | 
|   | + |    | 
|   | + | <u><span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt;  font-family: 'arial','sans-serif'">The publication is available in English and German:</span></span></u>  | 
|   | + |    | 
|   | + | *[[:File:Solar Lanterns Test - Shades of Light.pdf|English version]]  | 
|   | + | *[[:File:Solarleuchtentest - Licht und Schatten.pdf|German version]]<span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt;  font-family: 'arial','sans-serif'"></span></span>  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | === Laboratory Test  ===
  | + | <br/>  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | <span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'arial','sans-serif';">The publication is available in English and German.</span></span> 
  |   | 
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| − | *[http://energypedia.info/img_auth.php/e/ed/Gtz_solar_lanterns_test.pdf <span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'arial','sans-serif';">English version</span></span>] 
  | + | = Further Information =  | 
| − | *[[:file:Gtz_solarleuchtentest.pdf|<span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'arial','sans-serif';">German version</span></span>]]<span class="MsoPageNumber"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'arial','sans-serif';"> </span></span>
  | + |  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | ==== Additional Info  ====
  | + | *[[PicoPV Field Tests|PicoPV Field Tests (of GTZ EnDev)]]  | 
|   | + | *The SOLAR 2007-1 Lantern (Solarprojekt Freilassing e.V.)has been upgraded with new LEDs of 80 lm/W.  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | The SOLAR 2007-1 Lantern (Solarprojekt Freilassing e.V.)has been upgraded with new LEDs of 80 lm/W. 
  | + | <br/>  | 
|   |  |   |  | 
| − | [[Category:PicoPV]] [[Category:Solar]]  | + | [[Category:PicoPV]]  | 
|   | + | [[Category:Solar]]  | 
Pico PV Systems have emerged as a strong contender in the solar market of developing countries. Thus,EnDev has developed a test series to test their effectiveness.
Seven solar lanterns reached the second testing stage, of which four are German-made: the Solux LED 100 and Solux LED 50 of the Solux e.V. development assistance project, the Solar 2007-1 by the Freilassing solar promotion project, and the sun x-set mobile produced by Würth. Other lamps of the main test were the Glowstar GS7 of the British company Sollatek, the Aishwarya NEST-6543 of the Indian manufacturer Noble Energy and the Mightylight 3040, also Indian made.