|
|
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| + | <div class="spis-bubbles-container"> |
| + | <div class="spis-bubble">[[file:spis-get-informed.svg|100px|]]</div> |
| + | </div> |
| + | |
| | | |
| {{SPIS Banner}} | | {{SPIS Banner}} |
| | | |
− | === '''<span style="color:#879637;">Introduction</span>''' === | + | === '''<span style="color:#879637">Introduction</span>''' === |
| | | |
− | Most water pumps utilized for irrigation purposes worldwide are powered by engines run on fossil fuels (diesel, petrol, gas) or on electricity supplied from the grid. Fossil energy sources are limited and emissions from their utilization have negative climate impacts. At the same time, the electricity supply in many developing countries is often insufficient and unreliable or wholly absent in rural areas. Moreover, prices of solar panels have reduced while the quality has improved. Today, solar pumps for irrigation have become an economical, technical and environmentally viable alternative to conventional pumping systems. <span class="mw-customtoggle-SPIS2" style="font-size:small; font-weight: bold; display:inline-block; float:right; color: blue"><span class="mw-customtoggletext">read more</span></span> | + | Most water pumps utilized for irrigation purposes worldwide are powered by engines run on fossil fuels (diesel, petrol, gas) or on electricity supplied from the grid. Fossil energy sources are limited and emissions from their utilization have negative climate impacts. At the same time, the electricity supply in many developing countries is often insufficient and unreliable or wholly absent in rural areas. Moreover, prices of solar panels have reduced while the quality has improved. Today, solar pumps for irrigation have become an economical, technical and environmentally viable alternative to conventional pumping systems. <span class="mw-customtoggle-SPIS2" style="font-size:small; font-weight: bold; display:inline-block; float:right; color: blue"><span class="mw-customtoggletext">read more</span></span> |
| <div id="mw-customcollapsible-SPIS2" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | | <div id="mw-customcollapsible-SPIS2" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> |
| However, major hindrance for the uptake of the technology is still a lack of information on solar pumps for irrigation and its relatively high investment costs. The knowledge on the potentials, limitations and risks of Solar-Powered Irrigation Systems (SPIS) is incomplete among policy makers, producers and other stakeholders. For example, SPIS are seldom designed in a way that producer needs and site specific conditions (environmental, agronomic and technical aspects) are comprehensively addressed. Consequently, the potential of the technology is not optimized, or worse, has negative ecological and economic impacts. | | However, major hindrance for the uptake of the technology is still a lack of information on solar pumps for irrigation and its relatively high investment costs. The knowledge on the potentials, limitations and risks of Solar-Powered Irrigation Systems (SPIS) is incomplete among policy makers, producers and other stakeholders. For example, SPIS are seldom designed in a way that producer needs and site specific conditions (environmental, agronomic and technical aspects) are comprehensively addressed. Consequently, the potential of the technology is not optimized, or worse, has negative ecological and economic impacts. |
Line 12: |
Line 16: |
| The manual follows the course of action involved when giving advice on SPIS for an agricultural enterprise. It consists of this introduction and seven further modules. The modular approach enables the user to pick out specific information relevant to his/her situation. Each module however relates to and supplements the other modules. | | The manual follows the course of action involved when giving advice on SPIS for an agricultural enterprise. It consists of this introduction and seven further modules. The modular approach enables the user to pick out specific information relevant to his/her situation. Each module however relates to and supplements the other modules. |
| </div> | | </div> |
− | === '''<span style="color: rgb(135, 150, 55);">Module Structure</span>''' === | + | === '''<span style="color: rgb(135, 150, 55)">Module Structure</span>''' === |
− | <div id="front-icons-main-box" class="box" style="width:63%; float:left; margin-right:10px; cellpadding:15px; overflow: hidden"> | + | <div id="front-icons-main-box" class="box" style="width:63%; float:left; margin-right:10px; cellpadding:15px; overflow: hidden"> |
| == I want to ... == | | == I want to ... == |
| | | |
Line 24: |
Line 28: |
| |} | | |} |
| <div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | <div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS - Get Informed|GET INFORMED]]''' module provides essential information for agricultural advisors and financial service providers to understand the operating principle of Solar Powered Irrigation System (SPIS) and to differentiate between the individual system components[[SPIS - Get Informed|..[+]]] | | | The '''[[SPIS - Get Informed|GET INFORMED]]''' module provides essential information for agricultural advisors and financial service providers to understand the operating principle of Solar Powered Irrigation System (SPIS) and to differentiate between the individual system components[[SPIS - Get Informed|..[+]]] |
Line 31: |
Line 35: |
| |} | | |} |
| </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS - Promote + Initiate|PROMOTE+INITIATE]]''' module provides important information for promoting the Solar Powered Irrigation System (SPIS) technology in a particular area. It focuses on the analysis of opportunities and risks, the stakeholders involved, as well as promotion strategies and activities.'''[[SPIS - Promote + Initiate|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS - Promote + Initiate|PROMOTE+INITIATE]]''' module provides important information for promoting the Solar Powered Irrigation System (SPIS) technology in a particular area. It focuses on the analysis of opportunities and risks, the stakeholders involved, as well as promotion strategies and activities.'''[[SPIS - Promote + Initiate|[+]]]''' |
Line 40: |
Line 44: |
| |} | | |} |
| </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS Safeguard Water|SAFEGUARD WATER]]''' module aims to give an introduction to ground water management and the principles of sustainable water management. It focuses on mainly on water governance issues and the potential negative impacts of (ground-)water depletion through solar pumping. '''[[SPIS Safeguard Water|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS Safeguard Water|SAFEGUARD WATER]]''' module aims to give an introduction to ground water management and the principles of sustainable water management. It focuses on mainly on water governance issues and the potential negative impacts of (ground-)water depletion through solar pumping. '''[[SPIS Safeguard Water|[+]]]''' |
Line 50: |
Line 54: |
| |} | | |} |
| </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS Finance|FINANCE]]''' module provides guidance to financial service providers who are financing or planning to finance SPIS.The module targets stakeholders at management level who decide on credit policies and loan officers who assess single loan applications for financing SPIS. '''[[SPIS Finance|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS Finance|FINANCE]]''' module provides guidance to financial service providers who are financing or planning to finance SPIS.The module targets stakeholders at management level who decide on credit policies and loan officers who assess single loan applications for financing SPIS. '''[[SPIS Finance|[+]]]''' |
Line 66: |
Line 70: |
| |} | | |} |
| <div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | <div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS Design|DESIGN]]''' module helps to select the suitable system configuration for a specific situation. A substantial set of tools helps to assess site conditions, select and design the appropriate type of SPIS and conduct a simplified financial viability assessment and calculates the detailed financial viability of the producer. '''[[SPIS Design|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS Design|DESIGN]]''' module helps to select the suitable system configuration for a specific situation. A substantial set of tools helps to assess site conditions, select and design the appropriate type of SPIS and conduct a simplified financial viability assessment and calculates the detailed financial viability of the producer. '''[[SPIS Design|[+]]]''' |
Line 80: |
Line 84: |
| |} | | |} |
| </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS Set Up|SET UP]]''' module provides necessary information and tools to enable the installation of a SPIS. It focuses on the selection of installers, acceptance and system tests as well as documentation and hand over of the system.'''[[SPIS Set Up|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS Set Up|SET UP]]''' module provides necessary information and tools to enable the installation of a SPIS. It focuses on the selection of installers, acceptance and system tests as well as documentation and hand over of the system.'''[[SPIS Set Up|[+]]]''' |
Line 90: |
Line 94: |
| |} | | |} |
| </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> | | </div></div><div class="front-icons-sub-box"><div class="front-icon-sub"> |
− | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px;" | + | {| class="zebra" style="border-color: rgb(135, 150, 55); border-style: solid; font-size: 13px; width: 425px" |
| |- | | |- |
| | The '''[[SPIS Maintain|MAINTAIN]]''' module elaborates on maintenance plans, the selection of service providers, regular routines and documentation and monitoring.'''[[SPIS Maintain|[+]]]''' | | | The '''[[SPIS Maintain|MAINTAIN]]''' module elaborates on maintenance plans, the selection of service providers, regular routines and documentation and monitoring.'''[[SPIS Maintain|[+]]]''' |
Line 106: |
Line 110: |
| <br/> | | <br/> |
| | | |
− | === '''<span style="color:#879637;">Imprint</span>''' === | + | === '''<span style="color:#879637">Imprint</span>''' === |
| | | |
| The Toolbox for SPIS Advisors is made possible through the global initiative Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development (PAEGC). In 2012, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Duke Energy, and the Overseas Private Investment Cooperation (OPIC) combined resources to create the PAEGC initiative. The objective of PAEGC is to support new and sustainable approaches to accelerate the development and deployment of clean energy solutions for increasing agriculture productivity and/or value for farmers and agribusinesses in developing countries and emerging regions that lack access to reliable, affordable clean energy. | | The Toolbox for SPIS Advisors is made possible through the global initiative Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development (PAEGC). In 2012, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Duke Energy, and the Overseas Private Investment Cooperation (OPIC) combined resources to create the PAEGC initiative. The objective of PAEGC is to support new and sustainable approaches to accelerate the development and deployment of clean energy solutions for increasing agriculture productivity and/or value for farmers and agribusinesses in developing countries and emerging regions that lack access to reliable, affordable clean energy. |
| | | |
− | <span class="mw-customtoggle-SPIS3" style="font-size:small; font-weight: bold; display:inline-block; float:right; color: blue"><span class="mw-customtoggletext">read more</span></span> | + | <span class="mw-customtoggle-SPIS3" style="font-size:small; font-weight: bold; display:inline-block; float:right; color: blue"><span class="mw-customtoggletext">read more</span></span> |
| <div id="mw-customcollapsible-SPIS3" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | | <div id="mw-customcollapsible-SPIS3" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> |
| '''Disclaimer''' The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by GIZ, or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of GIZ, or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners. | | '''Disclaimer''' The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by GIZ, or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of GIZ, or any of the PAEGC Founding Partners. |
Line 126: |
Line 130: |
| {{SPIS Magic Words}} | | {{SPIS Magic Words}} |
| </div> | | </div> |
− |
| |
− | [[Category:Energypedia]]
| |
Most water pumps utilized for irrigation purposes worldwide are powered by engines run on fossil fuels (diesel, petrol, gas) or on electricity supplied from the grid. Fossil energy sources are limited and emissions from their utilization have negative climate impacts. At the same time, the electricity supply in many developing countries is often insufficient and unreliable or wholly absent in rural areas. Moreover, prices of solar panels have reduced while the quality has improved. Today, solar pumps for irrigation have become an economical, technical and environmentally viable alternative to conventional pumping systems. read more
The Toolbox for SPIS Advisors is made possible through the global initiative Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development (PAEGC). In 2012, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Duke Energy, and the Overseas Private Investment Cooperation (OPIC) combined resources to create the PAEGC initiative. The objective of PAEGC is to support new and sustainable approaches to accelerate the development and deployment of clean energy solutions for increasing agriculture productivity and/or value for farmers and agribusinesses in developing countries and emerging regions that lack access to reliable, affordable clean energy.