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| − | = Example: EnDev Senegal = | + | {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" style="width: 100%" |
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| | + | ► Please [http://help.energypedia.info/wiki/Edit add further interesting information / examples] and [http://help.energypedia.info/wiki/Link_Articles set internal or external links] |
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| − | ASER - Agence Sénégalaise d’Electrification Rurale
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| − | CRSE - Commission de Régulation du Secteur de l’Electricité
| + | = Overview = |
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| − | ERIL - Electrification Rurale d’Initiative Locale
| + | <u>There are different ways of operating (see as well: [[Financing_Models_for_Solar_Home_Systems|Financing Models]] and [[Solar_Lantern_Dissemination_Models_and_Their_Economic_Viability|Dissemination Models]]) solar hybrid systems:</u> |
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| − | ERSEN - Projet Electrification Rurale Sénégal
| + | *The system can be of private or public ownership. |
| | + | *The operation can be duty of the owner, but could also be delegated to someone else. |
| | + | *... |
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| − | PERACOD - Programme de Promotion de l’Electrification Rurale et de l’Approvisionnement durable en Combustibles Domestiques
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| − | PCR - Président de Communauté Rurale
| + | = Example: EnDev Senegal = |
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| | + | In [[Senegal_Energy_Situation|Senegal]] [[Energising_Development_(EnDev)|EnDev]] implements '''ERSEN (Projet Electrification Rurale Sénégal)''', a programme for rural electrification which is part of the Programme for the Promotion of Rural Electrification and the Provision with Sustainable Household Combustibles [http://www.peracod.sn/ PERACOD]. |
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| − | Le PERACOD, programme pour la promotion de l’électrification rurale et l’approvisionnement durable en combustible domestique fait valoir une approche intégrée de la thématique de l’énergie dans les zones rurales. Le projet ERSEN est un volet de la composante électrification rurale du PERACOD.
| + | The '''Senegalese Agency for Rural Electrification (ASER)''' is in charge of different approaches to rural electrification. One is ERIL (Electrification Rurale d’Initiative Locale) that comprises rural electrification projects of local initiative. |
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| − | La composante électrification rurale du PERACOD vise à améliorer l’accès des populations rurales aux services électriques en vue de créer les conditions d’un développement économique et social durable comme défini dans le Document Stratégique de Réduction de la Pauvreté (DSRP). Le projet ERSEN est mis en œuvre dans le cadre du partenariat entre le gouvernement néerlandais et le gouvernement allemand selon le concept «Energising Development».
| + | ERSEN ist implemented by EnDev under ERIL regulations. An ERIL project is an initiative of local public or private actors implementing a rural electrification project in an area in which no other project is planned for the next three years to come. |
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| − | En 2005, le taux d’électrification rurale au Sénégal est estimé à environ 16 % et l’objectif fixé à l’Agence Sénégalaise d’Electrification Rurale (ASER) est de porter ce taux à au moins 50 % à l’horizon 2012.
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| − | L’ASER dispose pour cela de deux outils principaux visant à promouvoir l’électrification rurale :
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| − | - le programme prioritaire d’électrification rurale (PPER)
| + | <u>The main characteristics of an ERIL project are defined by ASER as follows:</u> |
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| − | - les projets d’électrification rurale d’initiative locale (ERIL)
| + | *The production systems are state owned. |
| | + | *Local actors initiate the project, are responsible for the implementation and contribute to the initial investment costs. |
| | + | *The companies that install the equipment are chosen through a tender. ASER ensures the compliance with standards during installation and supervises commissioning. |
| | + | *ASER chooses an operator through a tender who is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the equipment. He has to replace broken parts and other equipment at the end of its life time without additional costs for the clients. |
| | + | *The operator is a natural or legal person of Senegalese private law. He has to be capable of carrying out all the necessary tasks concerning the operation of the system, namely technical, commercial and financial management, for a period of 15 years. |
| | + | *A service contract between the user and the operate stipulates the rights and duties of each party. |
| | + | *The users pay an initial connection fee and a monthly fee to the operator for the electricity service provided. The tariffs are determined by the Regulatory Commision for the Electricity Sector ([http://www.crse.sn/ CRSE]) based on socio-economic studies in the intervention area and the business plan of the operator. |
| | + | *ERIL projects can be conducted in one or more villages of a rural community for a maximum of 200 users. |
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| − | C’est dans le cadre de l’électrification rurale d’initiative locale que le projet ERSEN se propose d’intervenir. Le projet ERSEN se veut être un projet novateur, au sens ou il représente la mise en œuvre de la procédure ERIL pour la première fois au Sénégal.
| + | CRSE and ASER ensure the supervision of the quality of the installation and the electric service as well as the compliance with the tariff regulations. |
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| − | Les localités de moins de 500 habitants représentent plus de 60% des localités non électrifiées et sont peu visées par le PPER. Ce type de localités, regroupant les classes de population les plus défavorisées, constitue la cible du projet ERSEN, dont le concept est explicité dans le présent document. Le projet ERSEN intervient dans 62 localités, réparties dans deux régions du Sénégal.
| + | The operator periodically has to submit detailed reports of activities to the authorities. |
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| − | Le présent document traduit la volonté du PERACOD de partager avec les acteurs de l’électrification rurale l’expérience de la mise en œuvre du projet ERSEN dans le but de pouvoir reproduire et généraliser le développement des projets ERIL.
| + | The local collectives monitor the operator's management and ascertain that the users pay their fees regularly. They keep a record of reclamations that will be included in a report to CSRE and ASER within the service quality control. |
| − | Il présente en premier lieu le concept du projet ERSEN retraçant les stratégies prévues puis décrit dans une partie de capitalisation les étapes de la mise en œuvre du projet ayant permis d’aboutir à la réussite de cette première expérience d’électrification rurale d’initiative locale au Sénégal.
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| − | <br> | + | = Further Information<br/> = |
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| − | <br> | + | *[[Costs_and_Tariff_Setting_-_Examples|Costs and Tariff Setting - Examples]]. |
| | + | *[[:File:Rural_Electrification_Senegal_ERSEN_Project_Factsheet.pdf|ERSEN factsheet]] |
| | + | *[[Portal:Solar|Solar portal on energypedia]] |
| | + | *[[Solar_Hybrid_Systems|More information on Solar hybrid systems]]<br/> |
| | + | *[[Solar_Hybrid_Systems:_Costs,_Financing,_Business_and_Operation_Models|Solar Hybrid Systems: Costs, Financing, Business and Operation Models]]<br/> |
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| − | [[Solar Main Page|⇒ Back to Solar Section]]
| + | <br/> |
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| | + | = References<br/> = |
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| | + | <references /> |
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| | + | [[Category:Hybrid_Systems]] |
| | [[Category:Solar]] | | [[Category:Solar]] |
| | + | [[Category:Senegal]] |
ERSEN ist implemented by EnDev under ERIL regulations. An ERIL project is an initiative of local public or private actors implementing a rural electrification project in an area in which no other project is planned for the next three years to come.
CRSE and ASER ensure the supervision of the quality of the installation and the electric service as well as the compliance with the tariff regulations.
The operator periodically has to submit detailed reports of activities to the authorities.
The local collectives monitor the operator's management and ascertain that the users pay their fees regularly. They keep a record of reclamations that will be included in a report to CSRE and ASER within the service quality control.
