Revision as of 16:15, 11 March 2020 by 
*****  (***** | *****) 
				 
        				
        				        				        				        				
        				
|  Zambia
 | 
|  
 | 
 Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/f/f2/Location_Zambia.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_1f2119d-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.    
 | 
|  Capital
 | 
 Lusaka
 | 
|  Region
 | 
 Sub-Saharan Africa
 | 
|  Coordinates
 | 
 15.4167° S, 28.2833° E
 | 
|  Total Area  (km²) It includes a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.0
 | 
|  Population It is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.0 ()
 | 
|  Rural Population (% of total population) It refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.0 ()
 | 
|  GDP (current US$) It is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.0.00 ()
 | 
|  GDP Per Capita (current US$) It is gross domestic product divided by midyear population
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.0.00 ()
 | 
|  Access to Electricity (% of population) It is the percentage of population with access to electricity.
 | 
XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.no data
 | 
|  Energy Imports Net (% of energy use) It is estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.no data
 | 
|  Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption (% of total) It comprises coal, oil, petroleum, and natural gas products.
 | 
 XML error: Mismatched tag at line 6.no data
 | 
|  
 | 
|  Additional information on Zambia on energypedia.
 | 
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/4/49/Icon-solar_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_4f1c46d-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Solar  
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/4/4d/Icon-wind_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_fa9c58-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Wind Energy 
Currently there are no articles under this heading.
 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/4/4b/Icon-bioenergy_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_73a9d6-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Bioenergy 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/6/6e/Icon-hydro_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_50b54f7-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Hydro 
Currently there are no articles under this heading.
 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/5/5d/Icon-grid_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_5b945e5-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Grid/Mini-grid 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/0/02/Icon-cooking-blanc.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_226ecbb-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Improved Cooking 
Currently there are no articles under this heading.
 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/0/01/Icon-Productive_Use_CES.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_1330ec0-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Productive Use 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/e/eb/Icon_Access_withoutText.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_2f9321c-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Energy Access 
  
 
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/9/96/Climate-icon.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_58faf6d-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Climate Change 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/a/ab/Powering_AG_Icon.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_2f004f6-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Powering Agriculture 
  
Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/var/www/ISWiki/prod/current/energypedia/images/5/51/Icon_Finance2.png': No such file or directory @ error/blob.c/OpenBlob/2641.  convert: no images defined `/tmp/transform_2507c6f-1.png' @ error/convert.c/ConvertImageCommand/3044.   Financing & Funding 
  
 | 
       
  Introduction 
  Energy Situation 
  On-grid vs. Off-grid electrification scenarios
 
The World Bank, ESMAP and KTH Division of Energy Systems Analysis have developed National High Resolution Dynamic Least Cost Options Plan for Universal Access to Electricity in Nigeria, Tanzania and Zambia in 2018. The web-based open source application presented here allows the users to select scenarios based on electricity consumption targeted (Tiers of access) and spatially related fuel costs. [1] For Zambia, it is foreseen that 86% of the population not yet connected will be connected by stand alone (PV) systems, while 14% will be connected via grid-extentions. Out of the total investments costs of 390 million USD, roughly 45% is foreseen for the grid-extensions while off-grid electrifications with PV standalone systems will be covered by 55%.[2] Check out the tool to explore different scenarios at http://electrification.energydata.info/presentation/
  Renewable Energy 
  Fossil Fuels 
  Key Problems of the Energy Sector 
Power Africa lists the following issues as Zambia's energy sector's most challenging[3]:
- Continued market-based reforms
 - Lacking credit-worthiness of off-taker
 - Growing government debt
 - Transmission and distribution capacity lag
 
  Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations 
  Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector 
  Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations
 
  Further Information 
  References 
- ↑ ELECTRIFICATION PATHWAYS.” ONSSET, http://www.onsset.org/electrification-pathways.html. Accessed 11 Mar. 2020.
 
- ↑ http://electrification.energydata.info/model/?iso3=ZMB&mode=technology
 
- ↑ Power Africa. (2018). Zambia Factsheet. Retrieved from: https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1860/Zambia_-_November_2018_Country_Fact_Sheet.pdf