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Tariffs and Billings Systems - Experience Matrix - MATA 2009
From old.energypedia.info
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Overview[1]
- Which tariffs and billing systems have been successful?
- Which challenges have been identified?
| Country / Project / System
|
System applied successful
|
Challenges
|
| Indonesia / MHP /Micro Hydro Schemes
|
- Flat rate (households)
- Item based (eg # of bulbs)
- Cluster metering
|
- Overloading
- Sanction management
|
| Pakistan
|
- Item based (eg # of bulbs)
|
|
| planned in Ethiopia / EnDev / Micro Hydro Schemes
|
- flat rate (no productive use) + mech.load limiter; only CLF, no social tariff
|
- billing - recovery rate too low
- monitoring of applied devices
- Static system
- risk: pilot --> not cost covering
|
|
Republic South Africa / SHS
Pakistan / SHS
|
|
- Fee for service with pre-paid metering
- complete financial failure
- conceptual design resulted in no ownership and caused vandalism, theft,...
|
|
Senegal / SHS
Burkina Faso / SHS
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- Fee for service successful
|
|
| Ghana / grid
|
- prepaid and post paid metered
- lifeline tariff
|
|
| China / grid - households
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- one tariff pre paid metered
|
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| Rwanda / grid
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- one tariff pre paid metered
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- power production to low for overall demand
- utility prefers to connect only big consumers
- off grid tariff (MHP) lower than grid tariff
- not cost covering
|
| Zambia / grid
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- recently change from flat rate to prepaid tariff
- resulted in lower electricity consumption
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- with reduced electricity consumption the demand for charcoal increase singnificant
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| Senegal / Minigrids
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- flat rate with consumption limiter
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- not cost covering under all conditions
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| Marocco / planned for island grid
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Further Information
References
- ↑ Results of the discussions during Mata 2009 (GIZ)
